The hottest focus is on China's machinery industry

Focus: China's machinery industry has maintained the trend of "steady progress"

since 2014, the economic operation of the machinery industry has generally maintained the basic trend of "steady progress", and the main economic indicators have maintained moderate growth, and the growth rate is higher than the national industrial average. However, the sub industries are clearly differentiated. The growth of products in industries related to real estate, steel, coal and other investment is sluggish, the demand is slowing down, and the growth rate is declining month by month

despite the difficulties, the machinery industry also has new highlights, with positive changes in structural adjustment and transformation and upgrading. According to comprehensive analysis, the economic operation of the machinery industry remained basically stable in 2014. Cai Weici, a special adviser of the China Machinery Industry Federation, said that the machinery industry should have some customized products, including: the ideological preparation for the continued downward growth rate, but also have the confidence to continue to achieve medium growth and make "progress" in stability

a, data:

the main indicators of "steady growth" were higher than the industrial average level

the machinery industry basically achieved "steady growth" in 2014. In the whole year of last year, China's macroeconomic situation was tight, and the growth of the machinery industry was good in the first half of the year, but the growth rate began to decline month by month in the second half of the year. On the whole, the whole industry has basically achieved moderate growth, the growth rate of major economic indicators is higher than the national industrial average level in the same period, and about 70% of the product output has maintained a year-on-year growth trend

from January to November 2014, the added value of the machinery industry increased by 10.3% year-on-year, 0.4 percentage points lower than the same period last year (10.7%); It is 2 percentage points higher than the average growth rate of national industry (8.3%) in the same period. The main business income was 19.93 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.65%, slightly lower than the same period last year (13.46%) by 3.81 percentage points; It is 2.4 percentage points higher than the average level of national industry (7.25%, said Dr. Stephan Deutsch, head of the global activity center of the HPM Business Department of LANXESS group company). The total profit was 1.35 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.24% year-on-year, 4.44 percentage points lower than the same period last year (15.68%); It is 5.93 percentage points higher than the national industrial average (5.31%). The total tax revenue was 726.6 billion yuan, an increase of 9.34% year-on-year, 10.26 percentage points lower than the same period last year (19.6%); It is 2.07 percentage points higher than the national industrial average (7.27%)

in terms of foreign trade import and export, the machinery industry achieved a total foreign trade import and export of 657.8 billion US dollars from January to November, an increase of 7.9% year-on-year, an increase of 4.96 percentage points over the same period last year (2.94%), and 4.5 percentage points higher than the national foreign trade (3.4%); Among them, the import was 293.6 billion US dollars, an increase of 8.04% year-on-year, an increase of 8.37 percentage points over the same period last year (-0.33%), and 7.57 percentage points higher than the National Foreign Trade (0.8%); Exports reached US $364.2 billion, a year-on-year increase of 7.79%, an increase of 2.06 percentage points over the same period last year (5.73%), 2.09 percentage points higher than the National Foreign Trade (5.7%), and achieved a trade surplus of US $70.58 billion, accounting for 21.23% of the national foreign trade surplus

from January to November last year, among the 64 major products monitored by the machinery industry, 45 products maintained growth, accounting for 70.3%, and 19 products decreased year-on-year, accounting for 29.7%. Representative products are: the cumulative output of power generation equipment from January to November has reached 137million kW, with a year-on-year increase of 9.2%. It is expected that the annual output will reach 140million kW, a record high. From January to November, the production and sales of automobiles both exceeded 21million, with a year-on-year increase of 7.21% and 6.14% respectively, and will exceed 23million in the whole year. From January to November, the cumulative output of metal cutting machine tools was 810000, with a year-on-year increase of 6.34%, of which the output of CNC machine tools was 235000, with a year-on-year increase of 16.87%, and the growth rate was much higher than that of full cutting machine tools. A total of 595000 large and medium-sized tractors were produced from January to November

b, operation characteristics:

the sub industries of the pressure operated machinery industry are significantly differentiated, and the industry growth rate slows down month by month

the industry growth rate slows down month by month

affected by the cold macroeconomic data, the economic growth of the machinery industry is also more difficult. In the first three quarters of last year, China's GDP increased by 7.4% year-on-year. Among them, the first quarter increased by 7.4%, the second quarter increased by 7.5%, and the third quarter increased by 7.3%. The growth rate in the third quarter hit a new low in nearly 22 quarters. From January to November, the industrial added value (Enterprises above national scale) increased by 8.33%. Due to the filtering inside, it increased by 7.2% in November, which was 0.3% and 0.5% lower than that from January to October respectively, and continued to decline. The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 12% year-on-year in the first 11 months. Fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by 15.8% year-on-year, down 4.1 percentage points from the same period last year. In terms of price data, CPI has been at a low level. In November, CPI rose 1.4% year-on-year, returning to the "1" era. PPI has been in a negative growth range for more than 20 consecutive months. In terms of power consumption, the growth rate in November was only 3.3%. According to the manufacturing purchasing managers' index, it was only 50.8% in November. These data reflect the current downward trend of the economy from one side

affected by weak macro demand, the growth rate of major economic indicators of the machinery industry continued to fall from January to November last year. The cumulative growth rate of the added value of the machinery industry slowed down month by month. From January to November, the growth rate of the added value of the machinery industry was affected by the decline in the growth rate of the general and special equipment industries, and the growth rate of the whole industry continued to slow down. From January to November, the added value of the machinery industry increased by 10.3%, down 0.3 percentage points from January to October. In November, it increased by 7.5%, down from 9.1% in October. 1 it is imperative to explore a new development path of plastic granulator technology 6 percentage points. Except for the automobile manufacturing industry, the growth rate of industrial added value in the first 11 months of the machinery industry showed a slight decline in varying degrees